States largely have authority over when to shut down, reopen

States largely have authority over when to shut down, reopen

SeattlePI.com

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WASHINGTON (AP) — President Donald Trump has shown no reluctance to use his White House perch to commend and criticize governors over steps they've taken to try to slow the spread of the coronavirus. But one thing Trump can't do, despite his assertion to the contrary on Monday, is command them to ease restrictions they imposed because of the virus outbreak. The Constitution largely gives states the authority to regulate their own affairs.

Governors in both parties have said they are as eager as the president to reopen the economy, which has plummeted as businesses have been forced to close, putting millions of people out of work. But they have said they will let health issues, especially the widespread availability of rapid testing, drive their decisions.

Presidential guidelines limiting social interaction are in place until the end of this month, but in many places, state and local restrictions extend well into May and beyond.

Some questions and answers about the legal authority for shutting and reopening the U.S. economy.

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Q. What is the president saying about reopening the economy?

A. Trump took to Twitter on Monday to assert his authority to act. Some are “saying that it is the Governors decision to open up the states, not that of the President of the United States & the Federal Government. Let it be fully understood that this is incorrect...it is the decision of the President, and for many good reasons,” Trump tweeted. He added, “With that being said, the Administration and I are working closely with the Governors, and this will continue. A decision by me, in conjunction with the Governors and input from others, will be made shortly!”

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Q. Do the governors agree that the federal government is in charge?

A. They do not. Governors have made...

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